倄

倄	U+5004, 倄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5004

← 倃
[U+5003]

CJK Unified Ideographs

倅 →
[U+5005]

Translingual

Han character

倄 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 人大大月 (OKKB) or 難人大大月 (XOKKB), composition ⿰亻肴)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 107, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 749

Dae Jaweon: page 227, character 17

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 181, character 2

Unihan data for U+5004

Chinese

simp. and trad.		倄

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (又) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
絠	*kɯːʔ
醢	*qʰɯːʔ
珛	*qʰʷɯs
栯	ɢʷɯʔ, qʷɯ
有	*ɢʷɯʔ
友	*ɢʷɯʔ
右	ɢʷɯʔ, ɢʷɯs
宥	*ɢʷɯs
囿	ɢʷɯs, ɡʷɯ
侑	*ɢʷɯs
酭	*ɢʷɯs
姷	*ɢʷɯs
又	*ɢʷɯs
佑	*ɢʷɯs
祐	*ɢʷɯs
賄	*qʰʷɯːʔ
蛕	qʰʷɯːʔ, ɡʷɯː
烠	*ɡʷɯː
倄	ɢraːw, ɢʷɯːʔ
鮪	*ɢʷɯʔ
洧	*ɢʷɯʔ
痏	*ɢʷɯʔ
郁	*qʷɯ
戫	*qʷɯ
哊	*ɡʷɯ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yáo (yao²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haau⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yáo
  - Wade–Giles: yao²
  - Yale: yáu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yau
  - Palladius: яо (jao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haau⁴
  - Yale: hàauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: hao⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːu̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: haew, hwojX

Rime
Character	倄	倄
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	肴 (90)	灰 (42)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	II	I
Fanqie	胡茅切	于罪切
Baxter	haew	hwojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠau/	/ɦuʌi^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚau/	/ɦuoi^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣau/	/ɣuɒi^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaɨw/	/ɦwəj^X/
Li Rong	/ɣau/	/ɣuᴀi^X/
Wang Li	/ɣau/	/ɣuɒi^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣau/	/uɑ̆i^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiáo	wěi
Expected Cantonese Reflex	haau⁴	wui⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɢraːw/, /*ɢʷɯːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	倄	倄
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14647	15611
Phonetic component	爻	又
Rime group	宵	之
Rime subdivision	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	肴	倄
Old Chinese	/*ɢraːw/	/*ɢʷɯːʔ/
Notes		取侑爲聲（比雅直作侑），集韻改於罪切

Definitions

倄

to stab, hack
to moan, groan
sound of pain (pained voice)

References

(Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 66

Japanese

Kanji

倄

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): こう (kō); ぎょう (gyō); かい (kai); え (e)

Kun: もとる (motoru, 倄る); そこなう (sokonau, 倄なう)

Korean

Hanja

倄 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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