鸝黃

See also: 黄鹂

Chinese

{{vern|Chinese oriole}} yellow
trad. (鸝黃) 鸝 黃
simp. (鹂黄) 鹂 黄
alternative forms 離黃/离黄
anagram 黃鸝/黄鹂

Etymology

Attested somewhat late, earliest in "Rhapsody on Gaotang [Shrine]" (高唐賦), attributed to Song Yu & included in Selections of Refined Literature:

  • 王雎,鸝黃,正冥,楚鳩。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
    王雎,鹂黄,正冥,楚鸠。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
    From: 3th century BCE, 宋玉 Song Yu, 《高唐賦》 ("Rhapsody on Gaotang [Shrine]"); translation based on Arthur Waley's version.
    Wángjū, líhuáng, zhèngmíng, chǔjiū. [Pinyin]
    the royal-coot, the yellow witwall / oriole, herald-of-dusk; warbler / dove of Chu,

For more see 鸝/鹂 (lí).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 鸝 黃
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 支 (11) 唐 (102)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division (等) III I
Fanqie 呂支切 胡光切
Baxter lje hwang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liᴇ/ /ɦwɑŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/liɛ/ /ɦʷɑŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljɛ/ /ɣuɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/liə̆/ /ɦwaŋ/
Li
Rong
/lie/ /ɣuɑŋ/
Wang
Li
/lǐe/ /ɣuɑŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/lie̯/ /ɣwɑŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lí huáng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
lei4 wong4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 黃
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
huáng
Middle
Chinese
‹ hwang ›
Old
Chinese
/*N-kʷˁaŋ/
English yellow

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鸝 黃
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 7919 5380
Phonetic
component
丽 黄
Rime
group
歌 陽
Rime
subdivision
2 0
Corresponding
MC rime
離 黃
Old
Chinese
/*rel/ /*ɡʷaːŋ/
Notes 甲金文象繫市(韍)之圍腰綬帶,取唐蘭釋黃爲衡綬但不取其尪本字說。非光聲

Noun

鸝黃

  1. (likely obsolete) black-naped oriole

Synonyms

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