膘

See also: 臕
膘 U+8198, 膘
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8198
← 膗
[U+8197]
CJK Unified Ideographs 膙 →
[U+8199]

Translingual

Han character

膘 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 月一田火 (BMWF), four-corner 71291, composition ⿰月票)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 992, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29825
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1444, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2106, character 15
  • Unihan data for U+8198

Chinese

trad. 膘
simp. # 膘
alternative forms 臕
脿
膔

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *prew, *pʰewʔ, *bewʔ, *spewʔ) : semantic 肉 (“flesh, meat”) + phonetic 票 (OC *pʰew)

Pronunciation


Note:
  • piau - literary;
  • pio - vernacular.

    Rime
    Character 膘 膘 膘
    Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
    Initial (聲) 並 (3) 滂 (2) 精 (13)
    Final (韻) 宵 (91) 宵 (91) 宵 (91)
    Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X) Rising (X)
    Openness (開合) Open Open Open
    Division (等) III III III
    Fanqie 符少切 敷沼切 子小切
    Baxter bjiewX phjiewX tsjewX
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /biᴇuX/ /pʰiᴇuX/ /t͡siᴇuX/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /biɛuX/ /pʰiɛuX/ /t͡siɛuX/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /bjæuX/ /pʰjæuX/ /t͡sjæuX/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /biawX/ /pʰiawX/ /t͡siawX/
    Li
    Rong
    /biɛuX/ /pʰiɛuX/ /t͡siɛuX/
    Wang
    Li
    /bĭɛuX/ /pʰĭɛuX/ /t͡sĭɛuX/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /bʱi̯ɛuX/ /pʰi̯ɛuX/ /t͡si̯ɛuX/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    biào piǎo jiǎo
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    biu6 piu2 ziu2
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 膘 膘 膘 膘
    Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
    No. 9748 9770 9789 9792
    Phonetic
    component
    票 票 票 票
    Rime
    group
    宵 宵 宵 宵
    Rime
    subdivision
    2 2 2 2
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    鑣 縹 摽 𠞰
    Old
    Chinese
    /*prew/ /*pʰewʔ/ /*bewʔ/ /*spewʔ/
    Notes 臕今字 符由苻校正 依詩車攻傳釋文,
    或爲𩨴於小切之訛

    Definitions

    膘

    1. fat (usually of livestock, derogatory when used of a person)
    2. (dialectal) to concentrate one's attention on; to fix one's eyes on
    3. Alternative form of 鰾/鳔 (biào, “fish glue; isinglass”)

    Compounds

    Japanese

    Kanji

    膘

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    Korean

    Hanja

    膘 • (pyo) (hangeul 표, revised pyo, McCune–Reischauer p'yo, Yale phyo)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    膘: Hán Nôm readings: phiêu

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings

    • Nôm: phèo, phiêu

    References

    • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
    • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
    • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
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