行己

Chinese

		to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional	6th heavenly stem; self
simp. and trad. (行己)		行	己

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xíngjǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xíngjǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄧˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: síngjǐ
  - Wade–Giles: hsing²-chi³
  - Yale: syíng-jǐ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyngjii
  - Palladius: синцзи (sinczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Middle Chinese: haeng kiX

Rime
Character	行	己
Reading #	2/4	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	III
Fanqie	戸庚切	居里切
Baxter	haeng	kiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠæŋ/	/kɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦᵚaŋ/	/kɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣaŋ/	/kie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦaɨjŋ/	/kɨ^X/
Li Rong	/ɣɐŋ/	/kiə^X/
Wang Li	/ɣɐŋ/	/kĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣɐŋ/	/ki^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	héng	jǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hang⁴	gei²

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*Cə.[ɡ]ˤraŋ k(r)əʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɡraːŋ kɯʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	行	己
Reading #	2/3	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xíng	jǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ hæng ›	‹ ki^X ›
Old Chinese	/*Cə.[ɡ]ˁraŋ/	/*k(r)əʔ/
English	walk (v.)	self
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	行	己
Reading #	3/4	1/1
No.	13867	5765
Phonetic component	行	己
Rime group	陽	之
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	行
Old Chinese	/*ɡraːŋ/	/*kɯʔ/

Verb

行己

(Classical Chinese) to conduct oneself
- 子謂子産有君子之道四焉：其行己也恭，其事上也敬，其養民也惠，其使民也義。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  子谓子产有君子之道四焉：其行己也恭，其事上也敬，其养民也惠，其使民也义。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE
  Zǐ wèi Zǐchǎn yǒu jūnzǐ zhī dào sì yān: qí xíngjǐ yě gōng, qí shìshàng yě jìng, qí yǎngmín yě huì, qí shǐmín yě yì. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- 人之行己，莫大於孝悌忠信。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]
  From: 《朝鮮王朝實錄》 (Joseon Veritable Records), 1407
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

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