架

架 U+67B6, 架
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67B6
← 枵
[U+67B5]
CJK Unified Ideographs 枷 →
[U+67B7]

Translingual

Stroke order
9 strokes

Han character

架 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 大口木 (KRD), four-corner 46904, composition ⿱加木)

Derived characters

  • 㗎 𭃼 𢱌 𣕧 𦩪 𭐾 𭫹 𢉤 𮅭

See also

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 517, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14586
  • Dae Jaweon: page 905, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1190, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+67B6

Chinese

trad. 架
simp. # 架
alternative forms 榢

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kraːls) : phonetic 加 (OC *kraːl) + semantic 木 (“tree, wood”) – a wooden prop.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Taiwan:
    • kè - vernacular;
    • kà - literary.

Rime
Character 架
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 麻 (98)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 古訝切
Baxter kaeH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠaH/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚaH/
Shao
Rongfen
/kaH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kaɨH/
Li
Rong
/kaH/
Wang
Li
/kaH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kaH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jià
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gaa3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 架
Reading # 1/1
No. 5883
Phonetic
component
加
Rime
group
歌
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
駕
Old
Chinese
/*kraːls/
Notes 與閣同源。見詩鄭箋,禮記作枷

Definitions

架

  1. rack; stand; prop; frame; framework
  2. to prop up; to support
  3. to put up; to construct; to frame
  4. quarrel; fight
  5. Classifier for planes, large vehicles, radios, etc. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    一架飛機/一架飞机  ―  yī jià fēijī  ―  an airplane
  6. (dialectal) Classifier for vehicles. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    一架車/一架车 [Cantonese]  ―  jat1 gaa3 ce1 [Jyutping]  ―  a car
    一架單車/一架单车 [Cantonese]  ―  jat1 gaa3 daan1 ce1 [Jyutping]  ―  a bike
Synonyms

Compounds

Pronunciation


Definitions

架

  1. (Southern Min) to place; to put; to rest on

References

Japanese

Kanji

架

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. construct
  2. build
  3. raise
  4. install
  5. undergird
  6. support

Readings

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
架
か
Grade: S
kan’on

Pronunciation

Noun

架(か) • (ka) 

  1. a rack; a mount; a stand

Counter

架(か) • (-ka) 

  1. flat framed items

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
架
たるき
Grade: S
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 架 – see the following entry.
【垂木たるき】
[noun] (construction) rafter
Alternative spellings
たる木, 棰, 椽, 榱
(This term, 架, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

架 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

架: Hán Nôm readings: giá, dứa, gá, rớ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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