腔

腔 U+8154, 腔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8154
← 腓
[U+8153]
CJK Unified Ideographs 腕 →
[U+8155]

Translingual

Han character

腔 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 月十金一 (BJCM), four-corner 73211, composition ⿰⺼空)

Derived characters

  • 𨭏, 𨭒

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 987, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29630
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1439, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2092, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8154

Chinese

trad. 腔
simp. # 腔
alternative forms 𤟄

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːŋ) : semantic 肉 (“meat; flesh”) + phonetic 空 (OC *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs, “empty; hollow”).

Etymology

Cognate with 空 (OC *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs, “empty; hollow”) (Wang, 1982).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • khiuⁿ/khioⁿ/khiauⁿ - vernacular;
  • khiong/khiang, khang - literary.
    Note:
    • kiên1 - Chaozhou;
    • kion1 - Shantou.
      • Wu
        • (Shanghai):
          • Wugniu: 1chian
          • MiniDict: chian平
          • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1qian
          • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰiã⁵³/

Rime
Character 腔
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 江 (9)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 苦江切
Baxter khaewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰˠʌŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰᵚɔŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰɔŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰaɨwŋ/
Li
Rong
/kʰɔŋ/
Wang
Li
/kʰɔŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰɔŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiāng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hong1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 腔
Reading # 1/1
No. 4005
Phonetic
component
工
Rime
group
東
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
腔
Old
Chinese
/*kʰroːŋ/

Definitions

腔

  1. (literary, or in compounds) cavity; hollow in body
  2. (chiefly Chinese opera) tune; melody
    Alternative form: ⿰音空
  3. (linguistics) accent of one's speech
    Alternative form: ⿰音空
    腔調/腔调  ―  qiāngdiào  ―  accent
    四縣腔/四县腔  ―  Sìxiànqiāng  ―  Sixian accent
    榕腔  ―  róngqiāng  ―  Fuzhou dialect
  4. (Chuqu Wu) speech; dialect; language
  5. (literary, or in compounds) speech; talk

Synonyms

  • (speech):
  • (dialect, language):

Compounds

References

Japanese

Shinjitai 腔
Kyūjitai
[1]

腔󠄁
腔+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
腔󠄃
腔+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

腔

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. cavity

Readings

Compounds

Usage notes

The くう reading is favoured especially by medical professionals. こう is the most common on'yomi for a kanji to have, whereas くう is one of the least common, so the homophony difference is vast. Furthermore, the 空 component of this kanji is usually read as くう.

References

  1. “腔”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia)‎ (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 腔 (MC khaewng).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 腔 (eumhun 속 빌 강 (sok bil gang))

  1. Hanja form? of 강 (“cavity; hollow in body”).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

腔: Hán Nôm readings: xoang, khang, xăng, xang

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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