鬨

See also: 閧 and 哄
鬨 U+9B28, 鬨
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B28
← 鬧
[U+9B27]
CJK Unified Ideographs 鬩 →
[U+9B29]

Translingual

Han character

鬨 (Kangxi radical 191, 鬥+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中弓廿金 (LNTC), four-corner 77801, composition ⿵鬥共)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1457, character 36
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45641
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1989, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4515, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+9B28

Chinese

trad. 鬨/閧*
simp. 哄*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 鬨
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡroːŋs, *ɡloːŋs) : semantic 鬥 (“battle; fight”) + phonetic 共 (OC *kloŋ, *ɡloŋs).

Pronunciation



Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鬨
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
hòng
Middle
Chinese
‹ huwngH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɡ]ˁoŋ-s/
English quarrel, fight

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鬨 鬨
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4153 4164
Phonetic
component
共 共
Rime
group
東 東
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
巷 哄
Old
Chinese
/*ɡroːŋs/ /*ɡloːŋs/
Notes 鬥原誤門校改

Definitions

鬨

  1. to fight; to combat
  2. to cause a commotion or disturbance

Compounds

References

Japanese

Alternative forms

  • 鯨波

Kanji

鬨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. battle cry

Readings

  • Go-on: く (ku)
  • Kan-on: こう (kō)
  • Kun: とき (toki, 鬨)
  • Nanori: とき (toki)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鬨
とき
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) とき​ [tòkíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [to̞kʲi]

Noun

鬨(とき) • (toki) 

  1. battle cry

Derived terms

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

鬨 • (hong, hang) (hangeul 홍, 항, revised hong, hang, McCune–Reischauer hong, hang, Yale hong, hang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

鬨: Hán Việt readings: hống, hổng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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