溜

See also: 霤
溜 U+6E9C, 溜
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E9C
← 溛
[U+6E9B]
CJK Unified Ideographs 溝 →
[U+6E9D]
溜 U+F9CB, 溜
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F9CB
← 流
[U+F9CA]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs 琉 →
[U+F9CC]

Translingual

Han character

溜 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水竹竹田 (EHHW), four-corner 37162, composition ⿰氵留)

Derived characters

  • 𥵄, 𦽾, 𩆎, 𫬂

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
溜
2nd round simp. 𰜈
alternative forms 澑

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *m·rus) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 留 (OC *m·ru, *m·rus) – name of a river.

Pronunciation 1


Definitions

溜

  1. to slide; to glide; to slip
  2. to sneak off; to sneak away; to escape
    他什麼時候溜進來的? [MSC, trad.]
    他什么时候溜进来的? [MSC, simp.]
    Tā shénme shíhou liū jinlai de? [Pinyin]
    When did he sneak in?
  3. to pilfer; to steal; to snatch
  4. to fawn on; to curry favour with; to flatter
  5. to heat up slightly
  6. (alt. form 熘) (cooking) to add starch and quickly fry under high heat
  7. expressive suffix appended to adjectives, often used in the reduplicated form 溜溜
  8. (literary, or in compounds) slippery
Synonyms
  • (slippery):

Compounds

  • 一不溜
  • 下溜頭/下溜头
  • 丟溜/丢溜
  • 中不溜兒/中不溜儿
  • 光出溜
  • 光溜溜 (guāngliūliū)
  • 冷眼溜冰
  • 刺溜
  • 合溜
  • 吐溜
  • 唧溜
  • 哧溜
  • 尖溜溜
  • 急溜
  • 打滴溜
  • 擠眉溜眼/挤眉溜眼
  • 明滴溜
  • 清潔溜溜/清洁溜溜
  • 滑不嘰溜/滑不叽溜
  • 溜之乎也
  • 溜之大吉 (liūzhīdàjí)
  • 溜光
  • 溜冰 (liūbīng)
  • 溜冰團/溜冰团
  • 溜冰場/溜冰场 (liūbīngchǎng)
  • 溜冰鞋 (liūbīngxié)
  • 溜刷
  • 溜圓/溜圆 (liūyuán)
  • 溜掉
  • 溜搭
  • 溜撒
  • 溜槽
  • 溜油光
  • 溜湫
  • 溜滑
  • 溜溜兒/溜溜儿
  • 溜溝子/溜沟子 (liū gōuzi)
  • 溜滑板
  • 溜溜秋秋
  • 溜溜轉/溜溜转 (liūliūzhuàn)
  • 溜的
  • 溜眼睛
  • 溜肩膀 (liūjiānbǎng)
  • 溜脫/溜脱
  • 溜號/溜号
  • 溜走 (liūzǒu)
  • 溜邊/溜边 (liūbiān)
  • 溜邊兒/溜边儿 (liūbiānr)
  • 溜門子的/溜门子的
  • 溜韁/溜缰
  • 溜骨髓
  • 溜鬚/溜须 (liūxū)
  • 溜鬚拍馬/溜须拍马 (liūxūpāimǎ)
  • 滴溜
  • 滴溜兒/滴溜儿
  • 滴溜撲/滴溜扑
  • 滴溜溜
  • 滴溜溜撲/滴溜溜扑
  • 滾瓜溜圓/滚瓜溜圆
  • 灰不溜丟/灰不溜丢
  • 灰溜溜
  • 烏溜溜/乌溜溜
  • 的溜撲碌/的溜扑碌
  • 的溜溜
  • 的溜骨碌
  • 矮巴溜丟/矮巴溜丢
  • 競速溜冰/竞速溜冰
  • 緊溜/紧溜
  • 緊溜兒的/紧溜儿的
  • 緊溜子裡/紧溜子里
  • 老溜
  • 老鯽溜/老鲫溜
  • 花不溜丟/花不溜丢
  • 花式溜冰 (huāshì liūbīng)
  • 街溜子
  • 說溜了嘴/说溜了嘴
  • 輪式溜冰/轮式溜冰
  • 迷溜沒亂/迷溜没乱
  • 道成溜
  • 遮溜子
  • 酸不溜丟/酸不溜丢 (suānbuliūdiū)
  • 酸巴溜丟/酸巴溜丢
  • 酸溜溜 (suānliūliū)
  • 開溜/开溜
  • 順口溜/顺口溜 (shùnkǒuliū)
  • 順順溜溜/顺顺溜溜
  • 飛溜/飞溜
  • 馬溜子/马溜子
  • 馬溜子船/马溜子船
  • 骨溜溜
  • 鯽溜/鲫溜
  • 麻溜
  • 黑不溜丟/黑不溜丢

Pronunciation 2


Note:
  • literally - liu3;
  • vernacular - lao3.

    Rime
    Character 溜
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 來 (37)
    Final (韻) 尤 (136)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 力救切
    Baxter ljuwH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /lɨuH/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /liuH/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /liəuH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /luwH/
    Li
    Rong
    /liuH/
    Wang
    Li
    /lĭəuH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /li̯ə̯uH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    liù
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    lau6
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 溜
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 8906
    Phonetic
    component
    卯
    Rime
    group
    幽
    Rime
    subdivision
    1
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    溜
    Old
    Chinese
    /*m·rus/

    Definitions

    溜

    1. (~水) archaic name for the Liu River in modern-day Guangxi Province
    2. (of water or other liquids) to flow downwards; to drip; to dribble
    3. water drop or water stream
    4. Alternative form of 霤 (liù, “eavesdrop; part of the eaves where rainwater drips down; eaves gutter”)
    5. swift current; rapids
    6. (of water) rapid; swift and violent
    7. (of an action) quick; swift; speedy; prompt
    8. to shoot a glance at; to cast a sidelong glance at
    9. Alternative form of 遛 (“to stroll; to saunter”)
    10. to summon; to call for; to send for
    11. Classifier for objects arranged in lines, rows or strings.
    12. surroundings; neighborhood
    13. (dialectal) to daub; to plaster

    Compounds

    Japanese

    Kanji

    溜

    (“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

    1. collect
    2. gather

    Readings

    Korean

    Hanja

    溜 • (ryu>yu) (hangeul 류>유, revised ryu>yu, McCune–Reischauer ryu>yu, Yale lyu>yu)

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    Vietnamese

    Han character

    溜: Hán Nôm readings: lưu, lựu, rượu

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