咪

咪 U+54AA, 咪
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54AA
← 咩
[U+54A9]
CJK Unified Ideographs 咫 →
[U+54AB]

Translingual

Han character

咪 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 口火木 (RFD), four-corner 69094, composition ⿰口米)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 186, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3541
  • Dae Jaweon: page 405, character 35
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 622, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+54AA

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth; speech”) + phonetic 米 (OC *miːʔ).

Etymology 1

trad. 咪
simp. # 咪

Onomatopoeic.

Pronunciation


Definitions

咪

  1. meow
  2. sound used to call a cat
  3. Used in 咪咪 (mīmī, “(slang) breasts; tits; boobs”).
Compounds

Etymology 2

Contraction of 唔係/唔系 (m4 hai6).

Pronunciation

Definitions

咪 (Cantonese)

  1. When used with 囉/啰 (lo1) at the end of a phrase, used to spell out something obvious.
    本書咪已經還返畀你囉。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    本书咪已经还返畀你啰。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    bun2 syu1 mai6 ji5 ging1 waan4 faan1 bei2 nei5 lo1. [Jyutping]
    I've already given the book back to you, haven't I?
  2. When used with 囉/啰 (lo1) or rising intonation at the end of a phrase, used to connect a condition to a result or suggestion.
    你想睇戲咪買飛囉。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    你想睇戏咪买飞啰。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei5 soeng2 tai2 hei3 mai6 maai5 fei1 lo1. [Jyutping]
    If you want to watch a movie, then buy your tickets.
    你食埋咁多煎炸嘢咪好熱氣? [Cantonese, trad.]
    你食埋咁多煎炸嘢咪好热气? [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei5 sik6 maai4 gam3 do1 zin1 zaa3 je5 mai6 hou2 jit6 hei3? [Jyutping]
    If you're eating so much fried stuff, won't you build up a lot of internal heat?
  3. Used as the negative of 係/系 (hai6) when asking a question.
    佢哋係咪返嗮屋企喇? [Cantonese, trad.]
    佢哋系咪返嗮屋企喇? [Cantonese, simp.]
    keoi5 dei6 hai6 mai6 faan1 saai3 uk1 kei2 laa3? [Jyutping]
    Did they all go home?

Etymology 3

Possibly a contraction of 唔使 (m4 sai2) (Bai, 2003).

Pronunciation


Definitions

咪

  1. (Cantonese, imperative) don't
    咪咁多事啦! [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]
    mai5 gam3 do1 si6 laa1! [Jyutping]
    Don't be so nosy!
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 4

Borrowed from English microphone or mic.

Pronunciation


Definitions

咪 (Cantonese, Hakka)

  1. microphone (Classifier: 支 c)
Synonyms
Compounds

Pronunciation


Definitions

咪

  1. Only used in 咪唑 (mǐzuò, “imidazole”).

Etymology 6

Borrowed from English mile.

Pronunciation


Definitions

咪

  1. (obsolete or Cantonese) mile
  2. (Cantonese, informal) mile per hour
  3. (Cantonese, informal) kilometre per hour
    呢度行六十咪㗎咋喎。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    呢度行六十咪㗎咋㖞。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    nei1 dou6 haang4 luk6 sap6 mai1 gaa3 zaa3 wo3. [Jyutping]
    You should only be driving at 60 km/h.

Etymology 7

trad. 咪
simp. # 咪
alternative forms 冞

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Definitions

咪 (Cantonese)

  1. to study hard

Compounds

Etymology 8

trad. 咪
simp. # 咪
alternative forms 劘

Pronunciation

Definitions

咪 (Cantonese)

  1. to peel with a knife
  2. to pinch (with fingernails)

Etymology 9

For pronunciation and definitions of 咪 – see 米 (“metre”).
(This character is a variant form of 米).

Etymology 10

For pronunciation and definitions of 咪 – see 咩 (“the call of a sheep”).
(This character is a variant form of 咩).

Japanese

Kanji

咪

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. baa (bleating of a sheep)
  2. meter

Readings

  • Go-on: み (mi)
  • Kan-on: び (bi)
  • Kun: メートル (mētoru, 咪)

Korean

Hanja

咪 • (mi) (hangeul 미, revised mi, McCune–Reischauer mi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

咪: Hán Nôm readings: mễ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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