囧

See also: 冏
囧 U+56E7, 囧
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-56E7
← 囦
[U+56E6]
CJK Unified Ideographs 囨 →
[U+56E8]

Translingual

Han character

囧 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 田金月 (WCB), four-corner 60227, composition ⿴囗⿱八冂(G) or ⿴四冂(HTJK))

Derived characters

  • 𦀝, 朙, 𡮀, 莔, 𥭮, 𡜸, 𢚊, 𥁰, 𧖸, 𣖇
  • 㴄 (Exception: Only for mainland China character form. Taiwan character form contains ⿴囗⿱儿口 as right component instead)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 217, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4707
  • Dae Jaweon: page 444, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 715, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+56E7

Chinese

FWOTD – 2 March 2013
trad. 囧
simp. # 囧
alternative forms 冏
臦
臩

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 囧
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram (象形) , resembling a window.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 囧
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 庚 (112)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 俱永切
Baxter kjwaengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠwiæŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷᵚiaŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiuaŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwiajŋX/
Li
Rong
/kiuɐŋX/
Wang
Li
/kĭwɐŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯wɐŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiǒng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwing2
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 囧
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiǒng
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjwængX ›
Old
Chinese
/*k-mraŋʔ/ (dialect: *k.mr- > *kʷr-)
English bright window

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 囧
Reading # 1/1
No. 6909
Phonetic
component
囧
Rime
group
陽
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
憬
Old
Chinese
/*kʷaŋʔ/
Notes 讀若獷

Definitions

囧

  1. † patterned window; a clear and bright window; shining, brightness
  2. (neologism, slang, humorous) an emoticon expressing surprise, shock, embarrassment, helplessness or awkwardness

Synonyms

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (囧):
  • → Korean: 경(冏) (gyeong)

Japanese

Kanji

囧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

囧 (eumhun 빛날 경 (binnal gyeong))

  1. Alternative form of 冏 (“Hanja form? of 경 (“to shine; to be bright”).”)

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
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